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debt
An amount owed to another. See installment loan and revolving liability.
debt-to-income ratio
(DTI)
The percentage of a consumer's monthly gross income that goes
toward paying debts. (Speaking precisely, DTIs often cover more than just
debts; they can include certain taxes, fees, and insurance premiums as well.
(Full discussion.)
deed
The legal document conveying title to a property.
deed-in-lieu
A deed given by a mortgagor to the
mortgagee to satisfy a debt and avoid
foreclosure. Also called a "voluntary conveyance."
deed of trust
The document used in some states instead of a mortgage; title is conveyed to
a trustee. deed restrictions
Restrictions placed within a deed that control
the use of the property. Restrictions travel with the deed, and cannot
generally be removed by new owners.
default
Failure to make mortgage payments on a timely basis or to comply with other
requirements of a mortgage. deficiency judgment
(also spelled
Deficiency judgement)
A judgment lien against
a
debtor, defendant or
borrower whose
foreclosure sale did not produce sufficient
funds to pay the
mortgage in full
delinquency
Failure to make mortgage payments when mortgage payments are due.
deposit
A sum of money given to bind the sale of real estate, or a sum of money
given to ensure payment or an advance of funds in the processing of a loan.
See earnest money deposit.
depreciation
A decline in the value of property; the opposite of appreciation. See
Comparative Market
Analysis.
disclosure laws
Disclosure laws vary by state, but in
Ohio, the law requires the seller to complete a real estate
transfer disclosure statement. that is presented to the buyer
before he makes an offer. See
How do I get the real scoop on homes I'm looking at?
discount points
See points.
dower
The rights of a widow in the property of her husband at his death.
down payment
The part of the purchase price of a property that the buyer pays in cash and
does not finance with a mortgage.
due-on-sale provision
A provision in a mortgage that allows the lender to demand repayment in full
if the borrower sells the property that serves as security for the mortgage.
due-on-transfer provision
This terminology is usually used for second mortgages. See due-on-sale
provision. |